Women’s History Month: Helen Torr

To commemorate Women’s History Month, The Phillips Collection will be celebrating female and female identifying artists during the month of March.

Helen Torr (b. 1886, Pennsylvania; d. 1967, New York) was an American Modernist painter. She sometimes was referred to as “reds” because of her flaming red auburn hair.

I, 1935. Oil on canvas, 19 1/4" x 13 1/4". Smith Collecge Museum of Art, Northampton, MA

Helen Torr, I, 1935. Oil on canvas, 19 1/4 x 13 1/4 in. Smith College Museum of Art, Northampton, MA

Torr’s style was completely, or nearly completely, abstract, though she sometimes departed from this style when creating landscape or still life works, shifting between representation and abstraction. She is noted to have been heavily influenced by her friends Marsden Hartley and Georgia O’Keeffe.

Helen Torr, Heckscher Park, 1932, Oil on canvas overall: 21 3/4 in x 15 1/2 in., Gift of John and Diane Rehm, 2013

Helen Torr, Heckscher Park, 1932, Oil on canvas, 21 3/4 x 15 1/2 in., The Phillips Collection, Gift of John and Diane Rehm, 2013

Torr’s works were exhibited publicly only twice during her life. After her husband, Arthur Dove, passed away, she never resumed painting and wished her artworks be destroyed. However, her sister donated most of her work to the Heckscher Museum, which organized a show of her work in 1972. That exhibition was followed in 1980 with a solo show at the Graham Gallery. You can find her work here at The Phillips Collection, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Helen Torr, Abstract Composition #1, , Pencil on paper overall: 3 7/8 in x 4 3/8 in; Gift of John and Diane Rehm, 2013

Helen Torr, Abstract Composition #1, Pencil on paper, 3 7/8 in x 4 3/8 in., The Phillips Collection, Gift of John and Diane Rehm, 2013

By JamiLee Hoglind, a graduating Senior at Galludet University and a Phillips Marketing and Communications intern

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